IPv4 Subnetting and Addressing
5 Chapters Track•Addressing

IPv4 Subnetting and Addressing

Master practical IPv4 subnetting, custom masks, and variable length subnet design.

Module Structure5 Chapters
Total Time80 mins

Module Overview

Break free from rigid classful boundaries in hands-on NetLab labs. Learn how subnet masks divide network and host bits, segment a single class C network across multiple departments, calculate point-to-point links with slash 30 masks, implement Variable Length Subnet Masking (VLSM), and design a multi-tier office subnetting architecture from scratch.

What You Need

  • Computer Network Basics or understanding of IP addresses and switches

Chapter Lessons & Labs

Learn step by step. Each chapter includes practical tasks and an interactive topology.

Step-by-Step Learning
1Chapter 1•15 mins

Subnet Masks and Broadcasts

Explore how subnet masks separate network identifiers from host identifiers and observe how different masks restrict local broadcast boundaries.

Practice Tasks:
Inspect Workstation 1 Subnet Mask
Verify Direct Ping within the Same /25 Subnet
Observe Ping Failure Across /25 Subnet Boundary
Subnet Masks and Broadcasts Topology Preview
2Chapter 2•16 mins

Subnetting for Two Departments

Learn how to split a single 192.168.10.0/24 network into two equal halves for Sales and Engineering departments using router interfaces.

Practice Tasks:
Verify Gateway Interface Status on Router
Ping Sales Gateway from Sales PC
Ping Cross-Subnet to Engineering Workstation
Subnetting for Two Departments Topology Preview
3Chapter 3•14 mins

Point-to-Point /30 Subnets

Understand why /30 subnets are the gold standard for router-to-router point-to-point links and how they eliminate wasted IPv4 public addresses.

Practice Tasks:
Verify /30 IP Address on HQ Router
Ping Branch Router Across /30 WAN Interconnect
Verify Routing Table Direct Connected Route
Point-to-Point /30 Subnets Topology Preview
4Chapter 4•16 mins

VLSM Subnetting in Practice

Master Variable Length Subnet Masking (VLSM) to allocate appropriately sized subnets for 60 workstations, 12 servers, and 2 WAN router links from a single IP block.

Practice Tasks:
Verify Staff PC /26 Configuration
Verify Server Farm /28 Configuration
Ping Company Server from Staff Workstation
VLSM Subnetting in Practice Topology Preview
5Chapter 5•20 mins

Capstone: Designing Office Subnets

Synthesize your subnetting expertise in a complete office deployment. Assign IP addresses, calculate custom masks, verify default gateways, and achieve end-to-end routing.

Practice Tasks:
Verify Operations PC Gateway Ping
Ping Central Storage Server from Operations
Verify Management PC Access to Storage Server
Capstone: Designing Office Subnets Topology Preview